So next time we check the foam certificate on a chemical tanker we must look for the information mentioning the foam to be alcohol resistant.
Foam fire fighting system on ship.
Ancillary machinery ballast water treatment coatings corrosion communications environment fuels lubricants navigation bridge power.
This type of portable fire fighting unit consist of a portable foam tank carrying foam forming liquid of at least 20l capacity with foam applicator connected to an inductor type nozzle designed to be connected to the fire main by a hose.
Majority of the seafarers during their entire career tenure do not get a chance to use the fixed fire fighting system and in fact secretly wish that they do not ever have to face such situation.
The surfactants used must produce foam in concentration of less than 1.
Other components of fire retardant foams are.
Using fixed fire fighting systems is the last resort on board ships to fight a major fire.
This is because these ships carry alcohols like methanol ethanol as cargo.
Other portable fire fighting system.
A variety of different fixed fire fighting installations exist some of which are specifically designed for certain types of ship.
Foam gives smothering and cooling effect to the applied area.
Foam applicators are provided for flexibility during fire fighting on deck areas and to cover areas shielded from monitors.
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In machinery spaces in machinery spaces where a fixed low expansion foam system is fitted in addition to a total flooding system the system discharges foam through fixed foam spray nozzles.
Read our essential guides covering key topics and data for decision makers within ship operation and ship owning organisations.
Portable foam applicator on ships.
A selection of the more general installations will now be outlined.
On chemical tankers that have foam as fixed fire fighting system for cargo fires alcohol resistant foam is a must.
Fire main system for cargo ships an outbreak of fire requires a source of ignition the presence of combustible material and ample oxygen.
Below you can see a typical line diagram of fixed foam fire fighting system.
It can be used in open areas like deck as well as closed areas like engine room.